依赖jar包
gson-2.8.5: 对象和 json 字符串之间相互转换。
代码实现 – 普通字符串返回
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 @WebServlet("/jsonServlet") public class JsonServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L ; protected void doGet (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/json;charset=UTF-8" ); response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8" ); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); String str ="{\"姓名\":\"HaHa先生\",\"年龄\":\"18岁啦\"}" ; out.println(str); out.flush(); out.close(); } }
代码实现 – 对象 – 使用 Gson 对象转字符串
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 protected void doGet (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/json;charset=UTF-8" ); response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8" ); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); List<Client> list = clientService.findList(new Client()); Gson gson = new Gson(); String json = gson.toJson(list); out.println(json); out.flush(); out.close(); }
使用 ajax 获取 json 数据
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 <script type="text/javascript" > $.ajax({ url:'${ctx}/jsonServlet' , type:'POST' , data:{}, dataType:'json' , success:function (data ) { var str =JSON .stringify(data); alert(str); } });
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